BSD Newsletter.com
   Front | Info | Lists | Newsfeeds | Study Guide | What is BSD?
Advertisement: The OpenBSD PF Packet Filter Book: PF for NetBSD, FreeBSD, DragonFly and OpenBSD

BSD Links
·New Links
·Advocacy
·Drivers
·Events
·Flavours
·FAQs
·Guides
·Programming
·Security
·Software
·User Groups

This is the BSDA Study Guide Book written via a wiki collaboration. This is a work in progress. You may contribute to or discuss this specific page at http://bsdwiki.reedmedia.net/wiki/Determine_which_MTA_is_being_used_on_the_system.html.

Determine which MTA is being used on the system

Concept

Recognize the role of the MTA, recognize which MTA(s) are available during each BSD's operating system install routine and which configuration file indicates the MTA in use on the system. Recognize the difference between the mbox or maildir mail destination file format type.

Introduction

By default, the BSD systems have mail transfer agent (MTA) enabled for at least handling mails sent from the local machine.

FreeBSD, OpenBSD, and DragonFly include Sendmail in their base installs. NetBSD includes Postfix. (TODO: FOOTNOTE: Older versions of NetBSD included both Sendmail and Postfix.)

Third-party MTA alternatives or sendmail replacements are available through the package collections, such as Exim, Qmail (not included in OpenBSD's ports), Postfix and many others.

Selecting the MTA can be done by configuring the mailer.conf configuration used by the mailwrapper tool. The BSD's default /usr/sbin/sendmail (TODO: what about /usr/lib/sendmail) is really a symlink to /usr/sbin/mailwrapper. This uses /etc/mail/mailer.conf (or /etc/mailer.conf on NetBSD) to define common replacement programs.

TODO: for example

TODO: show how can be tested

TODO: note that this BSDA doesn't teach how to configure a mail server, but TODO: briefly cover how to turn on and off and how to disable at boot and where logs are at TODO: point to other sections for details

Examples

Practice Exercises

  1. What is your default sendmail?

More information

mailer.conf(5)



Front | Information | Lists | Newsfeeds